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ОглавлениеUnit 1. Constitutional Law of the Russian Federation Unit 2. Judicial System of the Russian Federation Unit 3. Establishing a Legal Presence in Russia Unit 4. Language Policy in the Russian Federation Unit 5. Privatization in Russia Unit 6. . Employment Law in Russia: Part 1 Arising of Employment Relations Unit 6. Employment Law in Russia: Part 2 Remuneration and Working Hours Arrangement Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 3 Rest Days and Social Security Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 4 Internal Work Regulations Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 5 Termination of an Employment Agreement Unit 7. Property Rights in Russia: Part 1 Property Rights in General Unit 7. Property Rights in Russia: Part 2 Mortgage of Real Property Unit 8. Intellectual Property Rights in Russia Unit 9. Promoting Foreign Investments in Russia Unit 10. Issuance and Regulation of Securities in Russia Unit 12. Currency Regulation in Russia Unit 16. Competition Protection Law in Russia Unit 17. Corporate Compliance in Russia Unit 18. Energy Law in Russia (Natural Resources) Annex I. Some useful cliches and linkers for summarizing Annex II. Some useful vocabulary notes (Company Law) Annex III. Employment Law Vocabulary Annex IV. Articles devoted to the modern privatisation processes and competition in Russia Для бесплатного чтения доступна только часть главы! Для чтения полной версии необходимо приобрести книгуUnit 5. |
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| 1. | “voucher-assisted privatization” | «ваучерная приватизация» |
| 2. | allocate vouchers | распределять ваучеры |
| 3. | joint stock company | акционерное общество |
| 4. | state-owned entity | государственное предприятие |
| 5. | be publicly tradeable | находиться в свободной продаже |
| 6. | liquid voucher market | рынок с высоким спросом на ваучеры |
| 7. | cash out | продать ради прибыли, перевести в наличные |
| 8. | bid | предлагать цену на аукционе |
| 9. | bundle the controlling stakes | объединять контрольные акции |
| 10. | holding company | компания-держатель |
| 11. | volatile political environment | нестабильная политическая среда |
| 12. | repayment secured by | выплаты, обеспеченные чем-либо |
| 13. | forfeit | потерять право на что-либо |
| 14. | bid rigging | мошеннический сговор на торгах, нечестное предложение цены |
| 15. | divvy up | распределять |
| 16. | consortium | синдикат |
| 17. | affiliate | филиал |
| 18. | enterprise stake | доля компании |
| 19. | large-scale investor | крупный вкладчик |
| 20. | “loans for shares” scheme | залоговая приватизация |
| 21. | “golden share” | «золотая акция» |
| 22. | public joint stock company | открытое акционерное общество |
| 23. | failure to abide by the privatization rules | несоблюдение правил приватизации |
| 24. | declare void | объявить недействительным |
| 25. | challenge and declare invalid | оспаривать и объявлять недействительным |
| 26. | statute of limitations | закон об исковой давности |
| 27. | buyout of leased state property by the lessees | выкуп имущества арендными предприятиями по договорам аренды |
| 28. | facilitate privatization | содействовать процессу приватизации |
| 29. | charter capital | уставный капитал |
| 30. | state unitary enterprise | государственное унитарное предприятие |
| 31. | limited liability company | общество с ограниченной ответственностью |
| 32. | buy participatory interests | приобретать долю участия |
| 33. | preemptive right | преимущественное право покупки |
| 34. | credibility of a prospective buyer | надежность потенциального покупателя |
Reading
Exercise 1. Read the text. Then answer the questions below the text and summarize the contents.
In general, the privatization process in Russia can be roughly summarized as occurring in three progressive stages. The first stage (1988–1991) is so-called spontaneous privatization during which property rights over enterprises were transferred from the government to the employees and management. However, it was only a small part of the Soviet industry. The second stage of “voucher-assisted privatization” lasted from 1992 to 1994 and included the privatization of state property on a massive scale. This privatization scheme allocated vouchers to state employees. These vouchers later were transformed into shares in the capital structures of newly established (privatized) joint stock companies. Although at this early stage the country lacked experience in all privatization matters, and the first Privatization Law of 3 July 1991 was perhaps inevitably undeveloped, the Government’s rush to privatize companies through the allocation of vouchers resulted in a very large percentage of state-owned entities being transferred into private hands. The third stage is referred to as “loans for shares” scheme.
Внимание! Авторские права на книгу "Russian Law for Communication in English. Учебное пособие" ( Под ред. Дорошенко А.В. ) охраняются законодательством!
