|
|
ОглавлениеUnit 1. Constitutional Law of the Russian Federation Unit 2. Judicial System of the Russian Federation Unit 3. Establishing a Legal Presence in Russia Unit 4. Language Policy in the Russian Federation Unit 5. Privatization in Russia Unit 6. . Employment Law in Russia: Part 1 Arising of Employment Relations Unit 6. Employment Law in Russia: Part 2 Remuneration and Working Hours Arrangement Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 3 Rest Days and Social Security Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 4 Internal Work Regulations Unit 6. Employment Law: Part 5 Termination of an Employment Agreement Unit 7. Property Rights in Russia: Part 1 Property Rights in General Unit 7. Property Rights in Russia: Part 2 Mortgage of Real Property Unit 8. Intellectual Property Rights in Russia Unit 9. Promoting Foreign Investments in Russia Unit 10. Issuance and Regulation of Securities in Russia Unit 12. Currency Regulation in Russia Unit 16. Competition Protection Law in Russia Unit 17. Corporate Compliance in Russia Unit 18. Energy Law in Russia (Natural Resources) Annex I. Some useful cliches and linkers for summarizing Annex II. Some useful vocabulary notes (Company Law) Annex III. Employment Law Vocabulary Annex IV. Articles devoted to the modern privatisation processes and competition in Russia Для бесплатного чтения доступна только часть главы! Для чтения полной версии необходимо приобрести книгуAnswer keys to exercisesUnit 1Exercise 1. 1 — a; 2 — c; 3 — b; 4 — b; 5 — c; 6 — a; 7 — b Exercise 2. 1 — False; 2 — True; 3 — True; 4 — False; 5 — False; 6 — True; 7 — False Exercise 3. 1 — force; 2 — acts; 3 — approved; 4 — source; 5 — provides; 6 — judicial; 7 — legislative; 8 — deals; 9 — people; 10 — executive Exercise 4. 1 — elected; 2 — powers; 3 — highest; 4 — responsible; 5 — granted; 6 — legislature; 7 — to Exercise 5. 1 — has; 2 — nominated; 3 — were; 4 — was; 5 — required; 6 — oversees; 7 — becomes; 8 — constitute Exercise 8. statute law — b; domestic law — c; applicable law — d; suspensory veto —f; supreme law — a; constitutional law — e Exercise 9. 1 — domestic law; 2 — enjoy a higher status; 3 — qualified majority; 4 — fundamental rights; 5 — constituent entity; 6 — subject to confirmation; 7 — enact the constitution; 8 — be vested with extensive powers; 9 — dissolve the government; 10 — submit a candidate. Exercise 10. Совокупность правовых норм; получать законность; наивысшая законная (юридическая) сила; прямое действие; источник внутреннего права (страны); предусматривать федеративное государство; осуществлять полномочия; состоять из двух палат; два срока подряд; быть облеченным обширными полномочиями; с учетом подтверждения (одобрения) кем-либо; подавать на рассмотрение; порог для обеспечения мест в Думе; осуществлять надзор за деятельностью правительства; и. о. президента; охватывать вопросы, не предусмотренный Конституцией; пользоваться более высоким статусом. Exercise 11. body of law; to be vested with extensive powers/authority; qualified majority; to submit a candidate; legislative veto; statute law; applicable law; subjects of the RF; to possess executive, legislative and judicial power(s); the upper chamber; to extend a term; to amend the appointments procedure; federal constituent entity; to be responsible before the president; acting president; to carry out the functions of the office. Unit 2Exercise 1. 1. F (One: the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, since 2014) 2. F (Judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are appointed by the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on proposal of the President of the Russian Federation. Judges of the federal courts are appointed by the President of the Russian Federation. Judges of the constitutional courts and justices of the piece of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are appointed in accordance with the legislation of the respective constituent entities.) 3. F (The main task of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation is to resolve cases regarding the constitutionality of normative legal acts of all levels.) 4. T 5. F (Commercial courts administer justice in the sphere of entrepreneurial and other economic activities.) 6. F (Justices of the peace consider property disputes.) Exercise 2. 1 — established; 2 — amended; 3 — handle; 4 — legal; 5 — owner; 6 — natural Exercise 3. 1 — liquidation; 2 — economic; 3 — invalidated; 4 — independent; 5 — abolishment; 6 — renamed Exercise 4. 1 — A assistance; 2 — C applied 3 — C effect Exercise 5. 1 — c; 2 — b; 3 — d; 4 — a Exercise 6. justice of the peace; constituent entity; supervisory instance; entrepreneurial activity; invalidity of a patent; commercial court; Federal Assembly; adopt a law; economic disputes; appoint judges; constitutionality of normative legal acts; give clarifications on the issues; property disputes; protection of intellectual property rights; voluntary consent of the parties; labor disputes Exercise 7. 1 — to; 2 — at; 3 — by; 4 — on; 5 — in; 6 — beyond; 7 — upon; 8 — aside; 9 — in; 10 — to; 11 — to; 12 — on; 13 — on; 14 — through Unit 3Exercise 2. 1 — F; 2 — T; 3 — T; 4 — F; 5 — F; 6 -T Exercise 3. 1 — C; 2 — B; 3 — B; 4 — A; 5 — C; 6 — C; 7 -B Exercise 4. 1 — on; 2 — upon; 3 — to; 4 — by; 5 — by; 6 — at; 7 — in; 8 — for; 9 — by; 10 — on; 11 — by; 12 — on Exercise 5. 1. Full (General) Partnerships (F) 2. Limited Partnerships (C) 3. Supplementary Liability Company (A) 4. Production Co-operative (E) 5. State and Municipal Unitary Enterprises (D) 6. Individual Entrepreneur (B) a _____________________ОТВЕТ: Supplementary Liability Company a company founded by one or several persons, whose charter capital is divided into interests of specific amounts, The participants in such a company jointly bear subsidiary liability for its obligations with their own property in equal multiple proportions to the value of their contributions; b_____________________ ОТВЕТ: Individual Entrepreneur a citizen who has obtained state registration certifying his right to engage in entrepreneurial activities; c _____________________ОТВЕТ: Limited Partnerships this business combines the features of a full partnership and an LLC, having two categories of members: some members are jointly and severally liable for the obligations of the business, while the others are only liable for the business’ debts within the amount of their respective contributions into the joint capital; d_____________________ОТВЕТ: State and Municipal Unitary Enterprises a commercial organization which has not been granted the right of ownership of the property assigned to it by the state or municipality, but operates that property under the right of economic or operational management; e _____________________ ОТВЕТ: Production Co-operative this form of entity was inherited from the early post-soviet economy. It is still used in small business in certain economic sectors such as agriculture; f _____________________ ОТВЕТ: Full (General) Partnerships members of the business are jointly and severally liable for its obligations. Management decisions require a unanimous consent of all members. A member may not participate in more than one such business at any given time. Exercise 7. 1. − registration cost and time needed to found a respective entity − amount of contributions into the capital of the business − desire to be covered against personal liability − taxation scheme − management appropriate to the type of business − need to raise money − need to obtain licenses and permits Exercise 8.
Exercise 10. On Limited Liability Companies
II. On Joint Stock Companies
III. Management Structure of Joint Stock Companies
IV. Less Common Forms of Doing Businesses
Внимание! Авторские права на книгу "Russian Law for Communication in English. Учебное пособие" ( Под ред. Дорошенко А.В. ) охраняются законодательством! |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
